下列属于刑罚主刑的有（ ）
单选题 2024-04-19 09:45:47
07 A.罚金
B.拘役
C.拘留
D.逮捕
参考答案：…… 查看答案
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某甲因犯罪被判有期徒刑１０年，附加剥夺政治权利３年，则他实际被剥夺政治权利时间为（ ）年。司机张某下班时间开车外出，撞倒农民李某，本案被告为（ ）丈夫甲为杀死妻子，在妻子饭碗中投毒，明知孩子可能分食而中毒，由于杀妻心切而不顾孩子的死活，甲对乙与丙的主观态度分别是（ ）。剥夺政治权利包括剥夺（ ）。在缓刑考验期内，犯罪分子如果没有再犯新罪，则（ ）。犯罪的预备、未遂和中止存在于（ ）过程中。有权决定批准逮捕的机关是（ ）假释不适用于（ ）。Changes have come into museums. They are not places that one "should" go any longer but a place to get pleasure. If you go to a science museum in Canada, when harmless electricity passes through your body you can feel your hair stand on end. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can strike an African drum. In some other museums in the USA, "Do Not Touch" signs do not exist. It is realized by more and more museum directors that when becoming a part of what they are seeing, people get the best learning effect. Many science museums encourage visitors to touch, listen, operate as well as experiment in order that they can discover scientific rules by themselves. The intention of the change is not only to provide pleasure, but make people feel easy in the scientific world. Suppose you don’t understand science, you will fear it; and when you fear science, you may not make the best use of it. The rise in wealth and spare time is one of the reasons for all these changes. Another reason is the increasing number of young people in the whole population. Among them are mainly college students or college graduates, with a new and totally different way of seeing the world. They want art which they can take part in. It’s also true in science and history. Ancient museums have been changing and the government is encouraging to build new, modern museums. There are more than 6,000 museums in the United States and Canada, which are almost twice as it was 25 years ago.
1. The directors of the museums have realized ( )A. scientific rules are very importantB. people learn best when they touch something.C. museums are the most popular placesD. people become interested if they take part
2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? ( )A. Scientific phenomena should be discovered by some people through experiment.B. People are allowed to touch something in some museums.C. The rising in wealth contributes to the changes in museums.D. The intention of these changes is only to providing fun.
3. Why have young people caused the changes in museums? ( )A. Because they are better educated.B. Because they often go to museums to study.C. Because they have more spare time.D. Because they are very wealthy.
4. There are only about ____ museums in all the United States and Canada 25 years ago. ( )A.3,500.B.2,000.C.3,000.D.6,000.
5. The main idea of this text is to ( )A. explain the difference between the old and modern museumsB. encourage people to go to AmericaC. introduce changes in modern museumsD. show people advantages to go museumsVitamins are a group of substances found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So naturally, many people are concerned with the question: Am I getting enough vitamins, and am I getting the right kind? Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, that many people have not enough vitamins has some basis. And this has something to do with their diet — the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of foods gets all the vitamins now known to be needed with the possible exception of vitamin D. The problem is that there are many people who don't choose foods wisely, don't get enough variety, and don't eat the basic foods they need to get their vitamins. So the answer to this question is: No extra vitamins are needed, if you eat proper food. In fact, many of the vitamins can not be stored in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even harmful to put too much of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be true of vitamin A and D, when large amounts are taken in. What foods supply what vitamins? Here is a general idea. Vitamin A, for the health of the eyes, skin, teeth, and bones, is found in green vegetables, fruits, eggs, liver and butter. Vitamin B1 which helps the nervous and digestive systems and prevents certain diseases, is found in cereals, pork and liver. Vitamin B2 is found in milk, eggs, green vegetables and meats. Vitamin C, which helps bones and teeth, is found in tomatoes, certain fruits and vegetables. These are only a few of the most important vitamins the body needs.1. Our body needs___________________for life and health.A. small amounts of each vitaminB. extra vitaminsC. all vitamins except vitamin DD. large amounts of certain vitamins答案：
2. Vitamin A is needed by __________ and can be found in _________ .A.bones, porkB.nervous system, milkC.eyes, green vegetablesD.teeth, meats答案：
3.Vitamin B1 is very important to_______________.A.the digestive systemB.bonesC.liverD.skin答案：
4.What will be the result if you take more vitamins than you really need?A.They will do great harm to our body.B.We get all the vitamins needed.C.Our body will function more properly.D.Our body simply gets rid of them.答案：
5.The passage has probably been taken from____________________.A.a sports magazineB. a journal of medical scienceC.an aged magazineD.a youth journal答案：I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an eccentric ( 古怪的 ) farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before I understood anything. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident. I hadn't the slightest idea who she was but I obviously had to go. It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn't know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyone... even my own wife!” he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal ( 丑闻 ). I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn. I wouldn't leave her out in the cold!” he said. Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldn't let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and burst into tears again.1. The underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means_________.A. expectB. understandC. see clearlyD. hear clearly答案：
2. Before he arrived at the farmer's house, the writer expected to see Milly lying____________.A.on the ground of a barnB.on the floor of a roomC.in bed in a roomD.in bed in a barn答案：
3.What do we know about Milly from the story?A. She had met with an accident.B.She had caused a scandal.C.She was seriously ill.D.She was hidden somewhere.答案：
4. The farmer wished that the writer might______________.A. look into the matterB.bring Milly back to lifeC.free him from a scandalD.keep the whole thing a secret答案：
5. The person who told the story is probably a_____________.A. farmerB. policemanC. country doctorD. newspaper reporter答案：I was walking along the deserted main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call. My car had broken down outside the town and I wanted to get in touch with the Automobile Association. Low grey clouds were drifting across the sky and there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the bare trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat. There was no sign of a call box, nor was there anyone at that early hour I could ask. I had thought I might find a shop selling the Sunday papers or a milkman doing his job, but the town was completely dead. Then suddenly I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and it was almost hidden from sight in a dark narrow street next to which was the town's only public call box, which badly needed a coat of paint. I hurried forward but stopped in astonishment when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a man inside. He was very fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat and rubber boots. I could not see his face—he was bending forward over the phone with his back pressed against the glass and didn't even raise his head at the sound of my coming nearer and nearer. With care and surprise, I remained standing a few feet away and lit a cigarette to wait my turn. It was when I threw the dead match on the ground that I noticed something bright red trickling from under the call box door.
1. The author was walking through the small seaside town .A. late morningB. early morningC. before midnightD. late evening答案：
2. The weather of the day was , when the story happened.A. windy, cold and cloudyB. stormy, damp and clearC. rainy, cold and clearD. rainy, windy and cold答案：
3. Why was the author astonished when he saw that there was a man in the call box?A.Because the man inside was still wearing a raincoat.B. Because he didn't expect it to be taken up.C. Because the man had his back against the glass.D. Because the man did not seem to be moving.答案：
4. The author waited, standing a few feet away from the box because .A. it was not safe to be close to the boxB. the man didn't notice his comingC.he wanted to have a cigarette to calm himself downD. it was bad manners to overhear others' phone calls答案：
5. What do you suppose happened to the man in the call box?A. He was asleep.B. He had most probably been killed.C. He was lost in his important phone call.D. He was too fat to move around.答案： 
