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The ocean is heating up. That's the conclusion of a new study that finds that Earth's oceans now【C1】______ heat at twice the rate they did 18 years ago. Around half of ocean heat intake since 1865 has taken place since 1997, researchers report online in Nature Climate Change.
    Warming waters are known to【C2】______ to coral bleaching(珊瑚白化)and they take up more space than cooler waters, raising sea【C3】______ . While the top of the ocean is well studied, its depths are more difficult to【C4】______ . The researchers gathered 150 years of ocean temperature data in order to get a better【C5】______ of heat absorption from surface to seabed. They gathered together temperature readings collected by everything from a 19th century【C6】______ of British naval ships to modern automated ocean probes. The extensive data sources,【C7】______ with computer simulations(计算机模拟), created a timeline of ocean temperature changes, including cooling from volcanic outbreaks and warming from fossil fuel【C8】______ .
    About 35 percent of the heat taken in by the oceans during the industrial era now resides at a【C9】______ of more than 700 meters, the researchers found. They say they're【C10】______ whether the deep-sea warming canceled out warming at the sea's surface.
A)absorb I)heights
B)combined J)indifferent
C)contribute K)levels
D)depth L)mixed
E)emissions M)picture
F)excursion N)unsure
G)explore O)voyage
H)floor

问答题
2021-06-03 11:51:51
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参考答案:1【C1】标准答案:A知识点解析:动词辨析题。空格前面是that引导的宾语从句的主语Earth’s oceans,后面是宾语heat,因此本空应填入动词。结合本句及第一段第三句可知,海洋吸收热量的速度在加快,因此本空应填入有“吸收”含义的动词。另外,第一段第三句中提到heat intake,而intake是由动词词组take in衍生得来,因此本空应填入take in的近义词,即absorb。故答案为A)。12【C2】标准答案:C知识点解析:动词辨析题。be known to后面应用动词原形,因此本空应填入动词原形。本句介绍海水变暖与珊瑚白化之间的关系,可以推断出前者是后者的原因,因此应填入能够表示因果关系的动词。在选项中,既是动词原形又能与to搭配的只有contribute,故答案为C)。13【C3】标准答案:K知识点解析:名词辨析题。空格前面有sea作修饰语,因此应填入名词。本句中they指的是Warming waters,句意为:温热的海水比凉爽的海水占据更多空间,由此可知,海平面会有所提高,故答案为K)。14【C4】标准答案:G知识点解析:动词辨析题。be difficult to后面应该用动词原形,因此本空...
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科目:大学英语
学科:外国语言文学
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